AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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Case Report
BRAIN

Diagnostic Pitfall: Atypical Cerebral Venous Drainage via the Vertebral Venous System

Olaf Hoffmanna, Randolf Klingebiela, Johann S. Brauna, Juri Katchanova and José M. Valduezaa

a From the Departments of Neurology (O.H., J.S.B., J.K., J.M.V.) and Neuroradiology (R.K.), University Hospital Charité, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany

Address reprint requests to Dr Olaf Hoffmann, Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum Charité, Schumannstr 20–21, 10117 Berlin, Germany

Summary: We report a case of atypical cerebral venous drainage in a 38-year-old woman with symptoms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Thrombosis of the left internal jugular vein and sigmoid sinus was suspected on the basis of spin-echo and time-of-flight MR findings, but multisection CT angiograms showed a patent sigmoid sinus and predominant drainage via the emissary veins toward the vertebral plexus, with only a minor contribution of the jugular veins. This case illustrates the variability of the venous anatomy in the craniocervical region.