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Case Report
INTERVENTIONAL

Risks of Tumor Embolization in the Presence of an Unrecognized Patent Foramen Ovale: Case Report

Michael Bruce Horowitza,b, Ricardo Carraua, Donald Crammonda and Emanuel Kanala

a Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Presbyterian University Hospital, PA
b Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Presbyterian University Hospital, PA
c Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Presbyterian University Hospital, PA

Address reprint requests to Michael Bruce Horowitz, MD, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Presbyterian University Hospital, 200 Lothrop Street, Suite B400, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-2582

Summary: A patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a fairly common septal defect in the general population. Paradoxical embolization through a PFO is a known cause of stroke. Preprocedural recognition of a PFO in a patient undergoing particulate arterial embolization can help reduce the risk of cerebral infarction.




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