American Journal of Neuroradiology 23:1418-1420, September 2002
© 2002 American Society of Neuroradiology
Technical Note
HEAD AND NECK
Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Vertebral Venous Valves
a From the Neurovascular Section, Neurologic Institute, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan
Address correspondence to Professor Han-Hwa Hu, Neurologic Institute, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taipei 11217, Taiwan
Summary: To date, vertebral venous valves have not been studied clinically or by sonography. This report reveals that these valves could be studied noninvasively by using sonographic techniques. Real-time sonography clearly showed the opening and closing of the two cusps of vertebral venous valves at the junction of the vertebral vein and the brachiocephalic vein, which move synchronously with the internal jugular venous valves. This is the first time the vertebral venous valves have been studied by using clinical sonography. This might provide a new point of view for evaluating the clinical significance of vertebral venous valves.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J Gisolf, J. J van Lieshout, K van Heusden, F Pott, W. J Stok, and J. M Karemaker Human cerebral venous outflow pathway depends on posture and central venous pressure J. Physiol., October 1, 2004; 560(1): 317 - 327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
