American Journal of Neuroradiology 24:105-108, January 2003
© 2003 American Society of Neuroradiology
BRAIN
Xanthoma Disseminatum: A Rare Intracranial Mass
a Department of Radiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Bowman Gray Campus, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157
b Department of Pathology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Bowman Gray Campus, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157
Address reprint requests to: Neeraj B. Chepuri, MD, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Radiology Department, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157
Summary: We report the CT, MR imaging, and histologic findings in a patient with an intracranial mass diagnosed as xanthoma disseminatum (XD). The mass demonstrated radiographic findings typical for a glioma. However, histologic examination of brain and dermal lesions showed findings characteristic of XD. XD is a rare dermatologic disorder of unknown cause that may be accompanied by systemic manifestations. In rare cases, it can appear as an intracranial mass.
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