AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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Case Report
SPINE

Contrast Enhancement Patterns of Acute Spinal Epidural Hematomas: A Report of Two Cases

Feng-Chi Changa,b, Jiing-Feng Lirnga,b, Shing-Su Chena,b, Chao-Bao Luoa,b, Wan-You Guoa,b, Michael Mu Huo Tenga,b and Cheng-Yen Changa,b

a Departments of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
b National Yang Ming University, School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Address reprint requests to Feng-Chi Chang, Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201 Shih-Pai Road, Section 2, Taipei, Taiwan, 11217, R.O.C

Summary: The MR finding of an acute spinal epidural hematoma (SEH) can mimic epidural neoplastic or inflammatory lesions, because acute SEH appears hypointense on T1-weighted images and hyperintense on T2-weighted images. We report on two cases of acute SEH with unusual contrast enhancement patterns on MR images. Contrast enhancement can be an MR finding of acute SEH, especially in bleeding diathesis, which indicates an active lesion that needs early diagnosis and management.