AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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Technical Note
BRAIN

Hemodynamic Analysis of an Adult Vein of Galen Aneurysm Malformation by Use of 3D Image-Based Computational Fluid Dynamics

Tamer Hassana, Eugene V. Timofeevc,e, Masayuki Ezuraa,b, Tsutomu Saitoc, Akira Takahashia, Kazuyoshi Takayamac and Takashi Yoshimotod

a Department of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
b Khonan Hospital, Institute of Fluid Science
c Shock Wave Research Center, Institute of Fluid Science
d Department of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
e Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia

Address correspondence to Tamer Hassan, MD, Department of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Japan (Neurocatheter@yahoo.com, Tamer@rainbow.ifs.tohoku.ac.jp)

Summary: We applied computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis on the numerical grid of a 3D rotational digital subtraction angiogram obtained in a 22-year-old male patient, with an accidentally discovered vein of Galen malformation associated with single feeder aneurysm, to understand the flow pattern through the two aneurysms and improve our general understanding of hemodynamic characteristics of this variety of fusiform aneurysm. This technical note provides a good example of the application of CFD to 3D digital subtraction angiography for studying the flow pattern in patients with cerebrovascular disease.