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Case Report
BRAIN

MR Imaging of Heat Stroke: External Capsule and Thalamic T1 Shortening and Cerebellar Injury

Carol T. McLaughlina, Arthur G. Kaneb and Andrew E. Auberc

a Department of Health Education and Training, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI and the Ohio State University College of Medicine and Public Health, Columbus, OH
b Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology Section, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI
c Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology Section, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX

Address correspondence to Arthur G. Kane, MD, Jarrett-White Road, Tripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu, HI 96859

Summary: We present a case of increased signal intensity of the cerebrum (symmetric involvement of the paraventricular thalamus and external capsule) and cerebellum on both T1- and T2-weighted images in a patient with documented heat stroke. An ischemic and hemorrhagic mechanism is proposed, and the contributions of the direct effects of hyperthermia are discussed.




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J.S. Lee, J.C. Choi, S.-Y. Kang, J.-H. Kang, and J.-K. Park
Heat Stroke: Increased Signal Intensity in the Bilateral Cerebellar Dentate Nuclei and Splenium on Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging
AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., April 1, 2009; 30(4): e58 - e58.
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