American Journal of Neuroradiology 26:26-29, January 2005
© 2005 American Society of Neuroradiology
Case Report
SPINE
West Nile Virus: A Case Report with Flaccid Paralysis and Cervical Spinal Cord
MR Imaging Findings
a Department of Medical Imaging, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
Address correspondence to Greg Kraushaar, 85 103 Banyan Cr., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7V 1G4, Canada
Summary: We present a case of serologically proved West Nile virus (WNV) flaccid paralysis of the right upper extremity. Radiologic correlation revealed striking T2 hyperintensities in the anterior horns of the cervical spinal cord, similar to those seen in cases of poliomyelitis. Recognition of the MR imaging findings in cases of WNV flaccid paralysis can provide early evidence of infection.