AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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Case Report
HEAD AND NECK

CT and MRI Appearances of Primary Sphenoid Melanoma: A Rare Case

Kiran Batra, Avneesh Chhabra, Jaideep Rampure, Shangguio Tang, Robert Koenigsberg and Carlos Gonzales

From the Department of Radiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA

Address correspondence to Kiran Batra, MD, Department of Neuroradiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Hahnemann University Hospital, 3rd Floor, North Tower, Broad Avenue Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102

Summary: Primary sphenoid melanoma is a rare tumor. A 75-year-old man presented with complaints of headache and visual complaints for a few days. CT and MRI of the brain demonstrated a sphenoid sinus mass with appearances suggesting a diagnosis of melanoma. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy confirmed the diagnosis. Other differential diagnostic considerations on CT and MRI are discussed. We also discuss the further role of contrast MRI in determining the actual extent of the tumor in the critical skull base area.