AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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American Journal of Neuroradiology, Vol 5, Issue 4 345-350, Copyright © 1984 by American Society of Neuroradiology


ARTICLES

NMR of the normal and pathologic eye and orbit

DF Sobel, C Mills, D Char, D Norman, M Brant-Zawadzki, L Kaufman and L Crooks

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of the eye and orbit were reviewed in a series of 100 normals and in four patients with orbital or ocular pathology. A rich retrobulbar fat content rendered the orbit well suited for NMR imaging. The lens, vitreous, optic nerve, and extraocular muscles were well visualized with spin-echo technique. However, NMR spatial resolution was inferior to that of high-resolution computed tomography (CT). NMR was comparable to CT in demonstrating choroidal melanoma and orbital pseudotumor. NMR exhibited a particular sensitivity in displaying tissue contrast for infiltrative orbital fat lesions with a relatively long T1. This initial experience suggests a promising role for NMR in orbital imaging.