AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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An Unusual Spinal Presentation of Whipple Disease

Anna Messoria, Paolo Di Bellaa, Gabriele Polonaraa, Francesco Logulloa, Paola Pauria, Ramazan Haghighipoura and Ugo SalvoliniGo,a

a From the Departments of Neuroradiology (A.M., G.P., U.S.), Neurology (P.D.B., F.L., R.H.), and Microbiology (P.P.), University of Ancona, Italy.



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FIG 1. August 1994. Sagittal fast spin-echo T2-weighted (5000/112/2) (TR/TE/excitations) image shows enlarged and inhomogeneously hyperintense spinal cord from the cervico-occipital junction to the upper dorsal region (A). Sagittal spin-echo T1-weighted (460/17/2) images with gadopentate dimeglumine show peripherical enhancement (B). After seven days of corticosteroid therapy, spinal cord enlargement has decreased (C). Eight months later (April 1995), the cord is normal (D)



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FIG 2. November 1995. Sagittal T2-weighted (5000/112/2) image shows enlarged and inhomogeneously hyperintense spinal cord from distal cervical to upper thoracic cord (A). One month later, the cord is normal (B)



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FIG 3. May 1997. Coronal fast-FLAIR (9002/137/2000) (TR/TE/TI) image shows nodular signal hyperintensity with slight mass effect in left middle cerebellar peduncle.

FIG 4. December 1997. Axial fast spin-echo T2-weighted (2300/85/1) (A) and enhanced spin-echo T1-weighted (500/14/1) images (B and C) show hyperintense and enhancing lesions in both middle cerebellar peduncles, in left superior cerebellar peduncle, and in left inferior quadrigeminal colliculus



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FIG 5. March 1998. Coronal fast-FLAIR (9002/137/2000) images show persistence of the lesions observed previously (A), increased involvement of middle and new involvement of superior right cerebellar peduncles (B)



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FIG 6. January 2000 (5 months after start of antibiotic therapy). Coronal fast-FLAIR (8802/105/2200) images show regression: only slight signal abnormalities in the structures previously involved, and no new lesions