MR Imaging in Wegener Granulomatosis of the Spinal Cord
Hans-J. Mentzela,
Thomas Neumannb,
Clemens Fitzeka,
Dieter Saunera,
Jürgen R. Reichenbacha and
Werner A. Kaisera
a Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany
b Department of Internal Medicine, Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena, Germany

View larger version (155K):
[in a new window]
|
FIG 1. Chest radiograph demonstrates pulmonary nodules and infiltrates
| |

View larger version (172K):
[in a new window]
|
FIG 2. MR images of the cervical spine.
A, T2-weighted sagittal image shows hyperintense fluid (arrow) enclosed by hypointense masses overlying the spinal cord.
B, Sagittal T1-weighted image without contrast enhancement. Arrow indicates a prolapse of the nucleus pulposus.
C, Sagittal T1-weighted image obtained after the administration of gadopentetate dimeglumine demonstrates enhancing granulomatous masses (arrow) and central necrotic hypointense fluid.
D, Axial T2-weighted image shows a hyperintense liquid epidural mass (arrow).
E, Axial T1-weighted contrast-enhanced image shows hyperintense granulomatous tissue surrounding the liquid necrotic mass (arrow).
| |

View larger version (151K):
[in a new window]
|
FIG 3. Histologic findings in the surrounding soft tissue with signs of a granulomatous inflammatory process due to WG. The vessels show endothelial necrosis, fibrin deposition, and dense granulocytic tissue with an inflammatory infiltrate.
| |