Dilated Perivascular Spaces: Hallmarks of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Matilde Inglesea,
Elan Bomsztyka,
Oded Gonena,
Lois J. Mannona,
Robert I. Grossmana and
Henry Rusineka
a From the Department of Radiology, New York University School of Medicine, NY

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FIG 1. Axial high-convexity T2-weighted images (TE/TR = 119/7900) from younger (AC) and older (DF) subjects. Note numerous enlarged VRS in BF and their absence in A.
A, 28-year-old control subject.
B, 20-year-old patient imaged 7 days after trauma.
C, 27-year-old patient imaged 1.5 years after trauma.
D, 40-year-old control subject.
E, 42-year-old patient imaged 7 days after trauma.
F, 47-year-old patient imaged 1.7 years after trauma.
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FIG 2. Graph showing the correlation between the number of VRS and the age, expressed in years, in patients (squares) and control subjects (circles). VRS are associated with age (R = 0.69, P < .001) only in controls. Least-squares regression line indicates a significant linear relationship: no. of VRS = 4.9 + 0.250 (age in years). That is, the average increment is one VRS per 4-year increment of age.
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