Degree of Hippocampal Atrophy Is Related to Side of Seizure Onset in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
M. García-Fiñanaa,
C.E. Denbyb,
S.S. Kellerb,c,
U.C. Wieshmannc and
N. Robertsb
a Centre for Medical Statistics, Health Evaluation
b Magnetic Resonance and Image Analysis Research Centre (MARIARC), University of Liverpool
c The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery (WCNN), Liverpool, UK

View larger version (29K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 1. Illustration of the application of the Cavalieri method to estimate hippocampal volume.
| |

View larger version (189K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 2. Illustration of the point-counting technique applied to estimate hippocampal volume from MR images of a control (C, top row), patient with left-sided seizure onset (LP, second row), and patient with right-sided seizure onset (RP, bottom row).
| |

View larger version (90K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 3. Illustration of the boundaries of the hippocampus. The splitting of the lateral ventricles form the posterior border (108, Split LV), and the alveus forms the anterior border (150).
| |

View larger version (22K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 4. Empirical probability distributions and Q-Q plots for the right and left volume and asymmetry index of the hippocampus of the control population.
| |

View larger version (12K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 5. Left and right hippocampal volume estimate (left panel) and hippocampal volume asymmetry index (right panel) for controls and patients with TLE. The dashed lines represent the 99% prediction lower bounds for the left and right hippocampal volume estimate (left panel) and the 99% prediction interval for the hippocampal volume asymmetry index (right panel). The proportion of patients showing abnormal hippocampal volume is indicated in parentheses.
| |

View larger version (15K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig 6. Left hippocampal volume versus right hippocampal volume in R-patients (top left panel), L-patients (top right panel), and controls (bottom panel). The dashed lines represent the 99% lower bounds for the right and left hippocampal volume obtained from the control data.
| |