AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Walz, D.M.
Right arrow Articles by Setton, A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Walz, D.M.
Right arrow Articles by Setton, A.

Pseudoaneurysm of the Anterior Spinal Artery in a Patient with Moyamoya: An Unusual Cause of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

D.M. Walza, R.F. Woldenberga and A. Settona

a Department of Radiology, North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset, NY


Figure 1
View larger version (70K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 1. Lateral views from digital subtraction angiography with selective injection of the left (A) and right (B) internal carotid arteries reveals bilateral supraclinoid occlusion of the internal carotid arteries with prominent collaterals via the ophthalmic artery, the meningohypophyseal trunk, and hypertrophied lenticulostriates.


Figure 2
View larger version (99K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 2. MRA 3D time-of-flight technique (A) demonstrates hypertrophied posterior communicating arteries (white arrows) feeding the anterior circulation. Lateral oblique views (B and C) by use of a Vitrea workstation once again demonstrate prominence of the posterior communicating arteries (white arrows) as well as evidence of occlusive disease involving the internal carotid arteries bilaterally (white arrowheads).


Figure 3
View larger version (152K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 3. Sagittal and axial (A and B) T1-weighted images of the cervical spine reveal a mixed signal intensity intradural mass at approximately the level of C4. This mass appears to contain blood products of varying age. Postgadolinium sagittal and axial (C and D) sequences reveal vague peripheral enhancement around the intradural mass.


Figure 4
View larger version (87K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 4. Axial source image from a CT angiogram reveals an attenuated homogeneously enhancing mass at the C4 level. The enhancement pattern matches that of the carotid vessels, which indicates the vascular nature of this lesion.


Figure 5
View larger version (48K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 5. Reconstructed 3D image by use of a Vitrea workstation demonstrates an irregularly shaped aneurysm arising from an enlarged anterior spinal artery.


Figure 6
View larger version (155K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 6. Digital subtraction angiography frontal (A) and lateral (B) projections with injection of the supreme intercostal artery (black arrow) reveal an enlarged anterior spinal artery (white arrow) arising from the supreme intercostal artery feeding the basilar artery (black arrowhead) and the intracranial circulation. A bilobed pseudoaneurysm is seen arising from the anterior spinal artery.


Figure 7
View larger version (143K):

[in a new window]
 
Fig 7. Postembolization digital subtraction angiography images in the frontal (A) and lateral (B) projections reveal a coil mass and complete obliteration of the previously noted pseudoaneurysm. Continued patency of the anterior spinal artery is demonstrated.