AJDRAJNR - American Journal of Neuroradiology

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Melnick-Needles Syndrome: Report of a Case Associated with Bilateral Hypoplasia of the Cochlea

J.C. Belfielda, J.S. Witanaa and D.J.A. Connollya

a From Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals National Health Service Trust, Sheffield, England


Figure 1
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Fig 1. A, Axial CT image demonstrates bone dysplasia, typical in Melnick-Needles Syndrome. B, Axial CT image through the cochlea demonstrates fluid in the middle ear and lack of a basal turn with no modiolus, consistent with hypoplasia of the cochlea. Prominent eyes can be seen.


Figure 2
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Fig 2. A, Coronal CT reformatted image through the cochlea demonstrates lack of modiolus and a basal turn of the cochlea. B, Axial CT image demonstrates normal vestibular aqueduct and widened angle of the facial nerve at the geniculate ganglion.


Figure 3
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Fig 3. A, Axial T2-weighted MR image shows prominent bulging eyes, as described in Melnick-Needles syndrome. B, Sagittal TI-weighted localizer demonstrates pronounced micrognathia. C, Axial T2-weighted image demonstrates hypoplasia of the cochlea.