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Research ArticleInterventional

Effects of Flow-Diverting Device Oversizing on Hemodynamics Alteration in Cerebral Aneurysms

F. Mut and J.R. Cebral
American Journal of Neuroradiology November 2012, 33 (10) 2010-2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A3080
F. Mut
aFrom the Center for Computational Fluid Dynamics, College of Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia.
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J.R. Cebral
aFrom the Center for Computational Fluid Dynamics, College of Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia.
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    Fig 1.

    Calculation of stent cell deformation due to device oversizing. D indicates stent diameter; n, number of cells in the circumferential direction; L, cell wire length; W, cell width; θ, braid cell angle.

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    Fig 2.

    Aneurysm case 1. Columns left to right: prestent, no oversize, 0.5-mm oversize, and 1.0-mm oversize. Rows top to bottom: vascular model and details of stent cells at the aneurysm neck, isovelocity surfaces, velocity-colored flow streamlines, and wall shear stress distribution (all at peak systole).

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    Fig 3.

    Aneurysm case 2. Columns left to right: prestent, no oversize, 0.5-mm oversize, and 1.0-mm oversize. Rows top to bottom: vascular model and details of stent cells at the aneurysm neck, isovelocity surfaces, velocity-colored flow streamlines, and wall shear stress distribution (all at peak systole).

  • Fig 4.
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    Fig 4.

    Aneurysm case 3. Columns left to right: prestent, no oversize, 0.5-mm oversize, and 1.0-mm oversize. Rows top to bottom: vascular model and details of stent cells at the aneurysm neck, isovelocity surfaces, velocity-colored flow streamlines, and wall shear stress distribution (all at peak systole).

  • Fig 5.
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    Fig 5.

    Reduction of hemodynamic measures (inflow rate, mean velocity, mean shear rate, and mean wall shear stress) from the prestenting condition obtained with flow-diverting devices with no oversize (denoted +0.0 mm), 0.5-mm oversize, and 1.0-mm oversize in 3 patient-specific aneurysm geometries (denoted aneurysms 1, 2, and 3). Blue bars correspond to flow condition 1, and red bars, to flow condition 2. Solid bars show reduction in time-averaged quantities, while error bars correspond to maximum and minimum reductions obtained during the cardiac cycle.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 33 (10)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 33, Issue 10
1 Nov 2012
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Effects of Flow-Diverting Device Oversizing on Hemodynamics Alteration in Cerebral Aneurysms
F. Mut, J.R. Cebral
American Journal of Neuroradiology Nov 2012, 33 (10) 2010-2016; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3080

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Effects of Flow-Diverting Device Oversizing on Hemodynamics Alteration in Cerebral Aneurysms
F. Mut, J.R. Cebral
American Journal of Neuroradiology Nov 2012, 33 (10) 2010-2016; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A3080
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