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Research ArticleInterventional

Patient-Relevant Deficits Dictate Endovascular Thrombectomy Decision-Making in Patients with Low NIHSS Scores with Medium-Vessel Occlusion Stroke

R. McDonough, P. Cimflova, N. Kashani, J.M. Ospel, M. Kappelhof, N. Singh, A. Sehgal, N. Sakai, J. Fiehler, M. Chen and M. Goyal
American Journal of Neuroradiology October 2021, 42 (10) 1834-1838; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7253
R. McDonough
aFrom the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (R.M., J.F.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
bDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging (R.M., N.K., M.K., A.S., M.G.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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P. Cimflova
cDepartment of Medical Imaging (P.C., M.G.), St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
dDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences (P.C., N.S.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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N. Kashani
bDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging (R.M., N.K., M.K., A.S., M.G.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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J.M. Ospel
eDivision of Neuroradiology (J.M.O.), Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
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M. Kappelhof
bDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging (R.M., N.K., M.K., A.S., M.G.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
fDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine (M.K.), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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N. Singh
dDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences (P.C., N.S.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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A. Sehgal
bDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging (R.M., N.K., M.K., A.S., M.G.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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N. Sakai
hDepartment of Neurosurgery (N.S.), Kobe City Medical Centre General Hospital, Kobe, Japan
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J. Fiehler
aFrom the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (R.M., J.F.), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
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M. Chen
gDepartment of Neurological Sciences (M.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois
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M. Goyal
bDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging (R.M., N.K., M.K., A.S., M.G.), Foothills Medical Center, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
cDepartment of Medical Imaging (P.C., M.G.), St. Anne's University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
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Figures

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    FIG 1.

    Willingness to perform immediate EVT in patients with NIHSS < 6, stratified by patients with mild-yet-disabling deficits with respect to their professions versus patients with mild deficits without a described profession.

  • FIG 2.
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    FIG 2.

    Geographic differences in the decision to proceed with immediate EVT, stratified by patients with mild-yet-disabling deficits with respect to their professions versus patients with mild deficits without a described profession. In North America, physicians would have treated patients with low NIHSS scores and personally disabling deficits in 44.5% (169/380) of cases, in contrast to 33% (94/285) of cases for which information regarding a profession was not provided. In Europe and the rest of the world (comprising Africa, Asia and the Pacific, the Middle East, and South and Latin America), the practitioners were in favor of immediate EVT in 64.8% (464/716) and 54.3% (200/368) in patients with a personally relevant deficit, respectively, compared with 46.9% (252/537) and 37.7% (104/276), respectively, of scenarios in which a personally disabling deficit was not mentioned.

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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 42 (10)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 42, Issue 10
1 Oct 2021
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Patient-Relevant Deficits Dictate Endovascular Thrombectomy Decision-Making in Patients with Low NIHSS Scores with Medium-Vessel Occlusion Stroke
R. McDonough, P. Cimflova, N. Kashani, J.M. Ospel, M. Kappelhof, N. Singh, A. Sehgal, N. Sakai, J. Fiehler, M. Chen, M. Goyal
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 2021, 42 (10) 1834-1838; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7253

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Patient-Relevant Deficits Dictate Endovascular Thrombectomy Decision-Making in Patients with Low NIHSS Scores with Medium-Vessel Occlusion Stroke
R. McDonough, P. Cimflova, N. Kashani, J.M. Ospel, M. Kappelhof, N. Singh, A. Sehgal, N. Sakai, J. Fiehler, M. Chen, M. Goyal
American Journal of Neuroradiology Oct 2021, 42 (10) 1834-1838; DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.A7253
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