RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Intracranial Vessel Segmentation in 3D High-Resolution T1 Black-Blood MRI JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 1719 OP 1721 DO 10.3174/ajnr.A7700 VO 43 IS 12 A1 S. Elsheikh A1 H. Urbach A1 M. Reisert YR 2022 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/43/12/1719.abstract AB SUMMARY: We demonstrate the feasibility of intracranial vascular segmentation based on the hypointense signal in non-contrast-enhanced black-blood MR imaging using convolutional neural networks. We selected 37 cases. Qualitatively, we observed no degradation due to stent artifacts, a comparable recognition of an aneurysm recurrence with TOF-MRA, and consistent success in the differentiation of intracranial arteries and veins. False-positive and false-negative results were observed. Quantitatively, our model achieved a promising Dice similarity coefficient of 0.72.BBMRIblack-blood compressed-sensing MRICNNconvolutional neural networksDSCDice similarity coefficient