PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - D.M. Rogers AU - M.E. Peckham AU - L.M. Shah AU - R.H. Wiggins III TI - Association of Developmental Venous Anomalies with Demyelinating Lesions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis AID - 10.3174/ajnr.A5374 DP - 2017 Sep 14 TA - American Journal of Neuroradiology 4099 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/early/2017/09/14/ajnr.A5374.short 4100 - http://www.ajnr.org/content/early/2017/09/14/ajnr.A5374.full AB - SUMMARY: We present 5 cases of demyelination in patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis that are closely associated with a developmental venous anomaly. Although the presence of a central vein is a known phenomenon with multiple sclerosis plaques, demyelination occurring around developmental venous anomalies is an underreported phenomenon. Tumefactive demyelination can cause a diagnostic dilemma because of its overlapping imaging findings with central nervous system neoplasm. The relationship of a tumefactive plaque with a central vein can be diagnostically useful, and we suggest that if such a lesion is closely associated with a developmental venous anomaly, an inflammatory or demyelinating etiology should be a leading consideration.AbbreviationDVAdevelopmental venous anomaly