RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Congenital arteriovenous fistulas supplied by a single branch of the maxillary artery. JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 653 OP 657 VO 15 IS 4 A1 T O Gabrielsen A1 J P Deveikis A1 J H Introcaso A1 A G Coran YR 1994 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/15/4/653.abstract AB We report four cases (two children, two adults) of congenital arteriovenous fistula supplied by a single large (pterygoid) branch of the second part of the maxillary artery deep to the parotid gland and mandible, with emphasis on the angiographic findings, therapeutic implications, and cause, with a review of the literature. Awareness of a predilection of congenital arteriovenous fistulas for this site, excellent-quality selective angiography, and careful attention to flow patterns help make the correct diagnosis. Endovascular balloon occlusion is the preferred treatment.