Side-to-side ratio | ACoA | PCoA | OA | LM | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(56/25) | P | (19/62) | P | (21/60) | P | (14/67) | P | |
PSV | 1.32 ± 0.43 | NS | 1.30 ± 0.30 | NS | 1.38 ± 0.38 | NS | 1.40 ± 0.42 | NS |
1.17 ± 0.37 | 1.27 ± 0.45 | 1.24 ± 0.42 | 1.25 ± 0.41 | |||||
EDV | 1.63 ± 0.59 | .0005 | 1.81 ± 0.65 | .004 | 2.00 ± 0.66 | <.0001 | 1.88 ± 0.84 | .004 |
1.18 ± 0.29 | 1.39 ± 0.49 | 1.31 ± 0.39 | 1.41 ± 0.45 | |||||
TMV | 1.47 ± 0.52 | .009 | 1.57 ± 0.57 | .05 | 1.64 ± 0.44 | .003 | 1.51 ± 0.51 | NS |
1.18 ± 0.28 | 1.33 ± 0.43 | 1.29 ± 0.45 | 1.36 ± 0.47 | |||||
PI | 0.90 ± 0.28 | NS | 0.88 ± 0.30 | NS | 0.91 ± 0.32 | NS | 0.97 ± 0.29 | NS |
1.00 ± 0.22 | 0.95 ± 0.25 | 0.94 ± 0.24 | 0.92 ± 0.26 | |||||
RI | 0.95 ± 0.11 | .01 | 0.95 ± 0.12 | NS | 0.95 ± 0.13 | NS | 0.95 ± 0.13 | NS |
1.01 ± 0.08 | 0.97 ± 0.10 | 0.97 ± 0.09 | 0.97 ± 0.09 |
Note.—ACoA indicates anterior communicating artery; PCoA, posterior communicating artery; OA, ophthalmic artery; and LM, leptomeningeal collateral. The number in parenthesis indicates the number of the patients with/without each collateral. The side-to-side ratios of Doppler parameters are described in the Table. Upper and lower columns indicate the ratio in patients with and without the collaterals, respectively; P value under .05 is considered to be significant; and NS represents not significant.