MR Imaging Findings | Baseline (n = 33) | Follow-Up (n = 33)* | P† |
---|---|---|---|
≥1 level involved | 3 (9) | 4 (12) | 1 |
Disk space enhancement | 22 (67) | 25/32 (78) | .29 |
T2 disk space abnormality | 29 (88) | 24 (73) | .13 |
Epidural enhancement | 29 (88) | 19/32 (59) | .008 |
Canal abscess | 17 (52) | 3/32 (9) | .001 |
Canal compromise (%) | |||
>25% | 19 (58) | 10/32 (31) | .008 |
>50% | 7 (21) | 3/32 (9) | .22 |
Paraspinal abscess | 7 (21) | 5/32 (16) | 1 |
Paraspinal inflammation | |||
None | 12 (36) | 12/32 (38) | |
Mild | 18 (55) | 17/32 (53) | .75 |
Moderate | 2 (6) | 3/32 (9) | |
Severe | 1 (3) | 0 | |
Vertebral body enhancement | |||
None | 1 (3) | 2 (6) | |
1%–33% | 5 (15) | 5 (15) | 1 |
34%–66% | 7 (21) | 4 (12) | |
>66% | 20 (61) | 22 (66) | |
Vertebral marrow edema | |||
None | 1 (3) | 1 (3) | .80 |
1%–33% | 3 (9) | 5 (15) | |
34%–66% | 10 (30) | 4 (12) | |
>66% | 19 (58) | 23 (70) | |
Vertebral body loss of height | |||
None | 19 (53) | 7 (21) | |
1%–33% | 10 (30) | 18 (55) | <.001 |
34%–66% | 3 (9) | 2 (6) | |
>66% | 1 (3) | 6 (18) |
Note:—Values represent No. (%) unless otherwise indicated.
* One patient did not receive contrast on the follow-up MR imaging, thereby limiting the evaluation of epidural, paraspinal, and disk space enhancement.
† Baseline MRI vs follow-up MRI.