Table 3:

Spin-spin relaxation times (T2; ms) of Lac, NAA, Cho, and brain water

MetaboliteControl Group (n = 10)Neonatal Encephalopathy Infants (n = 17)P Values
Normal/Mild Outcome (n = 10)Severe/Fatal Outcome (n = 7)Control Versus Normal/Mild OutcomeControl Versus Severe/Fatal OutcomeNormal/Mild Outcome Versus Severe/Fatal Outcome
Lac221.8 (196.3–287.7)242.8 (226.1–300.5)380.5 (272.3–417.5).43.04*.01*
NAA368.9 (68.1)383.6 (85.8)490.6 (155.1).68.04*.09
Cho383.6 (84.2)408.0 (114.8)433.2 (40.6).59.17.41
Cr199.2 (192.4–225.3)234.6 (212.4–254.2)259.7 (29.6).10<.001*.13
Brain water164.9 (19.3)157.0 (20.4)144.9 (32.3).38.13.36
  • Note:—Lac indicates lactate; NAA, N-acetylaspartate; Cho, choline; Cr, creatine.

  • * Denotes statistically significant differences between the groups. Values are mean (SD) and median (interquartile range) as appropriate.