Table 1:

Anatomic distribution of brain white matter regions with reduced FA

VariableNo. of Regions with Reduced FA
All Patients (n = 21), n (%)Per Patient, Mean ± SD
Cerebral lobar white matter118 (61.8)*5.6 ± 2.6*
    Centrum semiovale27 (14.1)1.3 ± 1.3
    Frontal lobe42 (21.9)2.0 ± 1.3
    Parietal lobe31 (16.1)1.5 ± 1.4
    Temporal lobe28 (14.6)1.3 ± 1.1
    Occipital lobe4 (2.1)0.2 ± 0.4
Cingulum/corpus callosum45 (23.6)2.1 ± 1.0
Internal capsules11 (5.7)0.5 ± 0.7
    Anterior limb2 (1.0)0.1 ± 1.3
    Posterior limb9 (4.7)0.4 ± 0.5
Mesencephalon7 (3.7)0.3 ± 0.6
Brain stem4 (2.1)0.2 ± 0.4
Cerebellum6 (3.1)0.3 ± 0.5
Total191 (100)9.1 ± 3.2
  • Note:—FA indicates fractional anisotropy.

  • * The values of the 5 sublocations in cerebral lobar white matter (ie, centrum semiovale to occipital lobe) add up to more than the value for cerebral lobar white matter as a whole because a given region with reduced FA could be scored in more than 1 sublocation.