Table 1:

Patient demographics, imaging findings, and technique preferences for dissections imaged with both CT/CTA and MR imaging/MRA

No.Age (yr)/sexVessels InvolvedT/STime between StudiesStrokeVessel OcclusionIrregularityPseudo-aneurysmIntimal FlapWall ThickeningCrescent SignPreferred
CTMRCTMRCTMRCTMRCTMRCTMR
135/MRICAT1 dayYYNNYYNNNNYYEqual
234/MRICAT1 dayYYNNNNYNYNYNCTA
362/MLICAS2 daysNNNNYYNNNNYYEqual
436/MRVTSame dayNNNYYNNNNNYNCTA
552/MLICAT1 day*YYNNYYYNYNYYMRI
634/MLVS3 daysYYYYYYNNNNYNEqual
762/MRICAS1 dayNYNNYYNNNNYYEqual
848/MLICAT1 dayNYNNYYNNNNYYEqual
RICANNYYNNNNYYEqual
931/MLVS1 dayYYNNYYNNNNYYCTA
1048/MRICASSame dayYYNNYYNNYNYYCTA
1151/FLVS2 daysYYYYYNNNNNNNEqual
1240/FRICAT2 days*YYYYYNNNNNYYCTA
LVNNYYNNNNYYCTA
RVNNYYYNYNYNCTA
1339/FRICATSame dayYYNNYNNNNNNYCTA
1445/FLICAS1 dayYYNYYYYNYNYYEqual
1525/FLICAT2 daysNNNNYYNNNNYYEqual
RICANNYYYYYNYYEqual
RVNNYYNNNNYYCTA
1631/FLICAS1 day*NNNNYYYYYNYYCTA
LVNNYNNNNNYYCTA
RVNNYNNNNNYNCTA
1747/FLICATSame dayNYNNYYNNYNYYEqual
1829/FLVS4 daysYYNYYYNNNNYYCTA
κ0.620.600.190.4300.15
P0.0030.0010.0510.0050.50.185
  • Note:—T indicates traumatic; S, spontaneous; MR, MR imaging/MRA; Y, yes; N, no; LICA, left internal carotid artery; RICA, right internal carotid artery; LV, left vertebral artery; RV, right vertebral artery.

  • * CT/CTA study was performed after the MRI/MRA study.

  • κ values represent the concordance of the finding with the 2 different imaging techniques. κ is high for all findings except the presence of intimal flap and wall thickening/crescent sign.

  • Based on asymptotic SE.