TABLE 2:

Metabolite concentrations (mean ± SD) in hypothalamic hamartomas of patients compared with the thalamus and frontal lobe of control volunteers

Metabolite (mM)Hamartoma (n = 19)Thalamus (n = 10)Frontal Lobe (n = 10)
Cho0.93 ± 0.250.94 ± 0.180.84 ± 0.06
Cr2.88 ± 0.803.25 ± 0.662.74 ± 0.21
mI3.46 ± 1.242.06 ± 0.42*2.25 ± 0.25*
NA3.01 ± 1.005.44 ± 0.92**4.56 ± 0.31*
Glx5.58 ± 1.926.73 ± 1.335.08 ± 0.74
  • Note.—Cho indicates choline; Cr, creatine; mI, myoinositol; NA, N-acetylaspartate; Glx, glutamine plus glutamate. Significant differences are relative to hypothalamic hamartoma values.

  • * P=.01.

  • ** P=.001.