Comparisons of the imaging features of the lesion margins on SWI between abscesses and glioblastomas

FeaturesAbscessGBP ValueSENSPEAccuracyPPVNPV
Hypointense rim
    Prevalence0.059
        Absent05
        Present1215
    Border<.00191.786.788.984.692.9
        Incomplete113
        Completea112
    Contour<.00175.086.781.581.881.3
        Smootha92
        Irregular313
    Locationb<.00191.786.788.984.692.9
        Inner09
        Samea112
        Inner + Same14
Dual rim sign<.00175.010090.610087.0
        Absent320
        Presenta90
  • Note:—GB indicates glioblastoma; SEN, sensitivity; SPE, specificity; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.

  • a Imaging features selected for the calculation of SEN, SPE, PPV, and NPV.

  • b Relative to the contrast-enhancing rims.