Table 1:

Demographics and tumor characteristics of patients with head and neck cancera

CharacteristicOverall Subjects (n = 62)Local Failure (n = 22)Local Control (n = 40)P Value
Age (yr).205
    Median (range)58 (31–80)60 (31–79)57 (32–80)
Sex.098
    Male53 (85)21 (95)32 (80)
    Female9 (15)1 (5)8 (20)
Primary site.515
    Oropharynx31 (50)11 (50)20 (50)
    Hypopharynx9 (15)4 (18)5 (13)
    Larynx19 (31)5 (23)14 (35)
    Oral cavity3 (5)2 (9)1 (2)
T-Stage.037b
    T11 (2)0 (0)1 (2)
    T214 (23)2 (9)12 (30)
    T318 (29)8 (36)10 (25)
    T429 (47)12 (55)17 (43)
N-stage.914
    N09 (15)3 (14)6 (15)
    N110 (16)3 (14)7 (18)
    N239 (63)14 (64)25 (63)
    N34 (6)2 (9)2 (5)
Histopathologic grade
    Well diff.9 (15)3 (14)6 (14).927
    Moderately diff.33 (53)13 (59)20 (50)
    Poorly diff.17 (27)6 (27)11 (28)
    Unknown3 (5)03 (8)
Smoking (pack-year).947
    Median (range)20 (0–100)30 (0–100)20 (0–60)
Tumor volume (mL).007b
    Median (range)6.28 (0.45–69.47)15.07 (0.95–51.89)4.56 (0.45–69.47)
HPV (p16).917
    Positive24 (39)8 (36)16 (40)
    Negative23 (37)8 (36)15 (38)
    Unknown15 (24)6 (27)9 (23)
CT scanner.618
    64–detector row MDCT12 (19)5 (23)7 (18)
    16–detector MDCT50 (81)17 (77)33 (82)
Section thickness.689
    1.25 cm50 (81)18 (82)31 (78)
    3.75 cm12 (19)4 (18)9 (22)
ASIR.655
    On22 (35)7 (32)15 (38)
    Off40 (65)15 (68)25 (63)
  • Note:—MDCT indicates multidetector row CT; ASIR, adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction; diff., differentiated squamous cell carcinoma.

  • a Data are presented as the number of patients with percentages in parentheses, unless otherwise noted.

  • b Indicates a significant difference by the Pearson χ2 or Mann-Whitney U test (P < .05).