Table 1:

Comparison of the baseline characteristics of distal and proximal BGC groups

Distal BGC (n = 49)Proximal BGC (n = 53)P Value
Age (yr)a70 (37–96)72 (24–87).32
Female23 (46.9%)27 (50.9%).84
Atrial fibrillation26 (53.1%)21 (39.6%).25
Hypertension27 (55.1%)41 (77.4%).03
Diabetes mellitus12 (24.5%)11 (20.8%).91
Ischemic strokeb4 (8.2%)4 (7.5%)<.99
Smokingb4 (8.2%)3 (5.7%).71
Initial NIHSS score (mean)13.9 ± 5.514.5 ± 5.4.58
IV rtPA use20 (40.8%)20 (37.7%).91
Onset-to-puncture time (min)a195 (90–758)200 (75–1185).41
Occlusion location
    M122 (44.9%)31 (58.5%).24
    M213 (26.5%)10 (18.9%).49
    ICA14 (28.6%)12 (22.6%).65
    Tortuous ICA11 (22.4%)17 (32.1%).39
  • a Mann-Whitney U test. Data are medians, and numbers in parentheses are interquartile range.

  • b Fisher exact test.