Baseline characteristics in patients with MMD with and without recurrent ipsilateral hemorrhage
| Characteristic | Patients without Recurrent Hemorrhage (n = 20) | Patients with Recurrent Hemorrhage (n = 19) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Women (No.) (%) | 15 (75.0) | 14 (73.7) | .93 |
| Age (mean) (yr) | 43.7 ± 10.6 | 46.9 ± 7.0 | .27 |
| Smokers (No.) (%) | 1 (5.0) | 1 (5.3) | >.99 |
| Concurrent disease (No.) (%) | |||
| Hypertension | 8 (40.0) | 5 (26.3) | .37 |
| Dyslipidemia | 4 (20.0) | 4 (21.1) | >.99 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 2 (10.0) | 1 (5.3) | >.99 |
| History of ischemia (No.) (%) | 1 (5.0) | 2 (10.5) | .61 |
| Hemorrhagic type (No.) (%) | |||
| IVH | 13 (65.0) | 13 (68.4) | .82 |
| Only IVH | 6 (30.0) | 10 (52.6) | .20 |
| ICH + IVH | 7 (35.0) | 3 (15.8) | .46 |
| SAH | 0 (0.0) | 4 (21.1) | .05 |
| Only SAH | 0 (0.0) | 1 (5.3) | .49 |
| SAH + IVH | 0 (0.0) | 3 (15.8) | .27 |
| ICH | 7 (35.0) | 2 (10.5) | .13 |
Note:—IVH, intraventricular hemorrhage; ICH, intracerebral hemorrhage.