Table 2:

Summary of the results of the “Survey of Chronic Effects of Retained Gadolinium from Contrast MRIs”67,a

SymptomsPercentage (%)b
Pain: ache (dull, continuous pain), burning, numbness, tingling, or prickling sensations (paraesthesia), deep bone pain, and electric-like feelings100%c
Pain location: extremities (feet, legs, hands, arms), hips, joints, and ribs
Muscle symptoms: twitching and weakness88%
Ocular symptoms: worsening vision, dry and bloodshot eyes76%
Dermal changes: discoloration, rash, skin lesions (ulcers, papules, macules, nodules, or other lesions), tight skin, thickened tissue71%
Cognitive symptoms: brain fog, difficulty concentrating65%
ENT symptoms: ringing in ears, swallowing and voice problems65%
Low body temperature, hair loss, and itchy skin59%
Balance problems53%
Swelling of extremities53%
  • Note:—ENT indicates ear, nose, and throat.

  • a Data obtained directly from the survey.

  • b Percentage of patients who reported the symptoms.

  • c Highest priority chronic symptom in 59%.