Abstract
The concept of the Family of International Classifications has been created to have a common framework and language to report, compile, use, and compare health information at the national and international level. The family brings together different health classifications dealing with various dimensions of health and health care so as to present a more comprehensive picture of health care. The family of classifications in health consists of reference classifications, derived ones and related ones. The reference classifications cover the areas of death and disease, disability and health interventions. Other members cover fields like drugs, causes of injury and reasons for encounter. These classifications represent the building blocks of health information in order to be able to provide the best possible health to all people.
Zusammenfassung
Die Familie der internationalen gesundheitsrelevanten Klassifikationen wurde als konzeptueller Rahmen und gemeinsame Sprache für die Gesundheitsberichterstattung geschaffen. Sie ermöglicht das Sammeln und das Vergleichen von Informationen aus dem Gesundheitswesen auf nationaler und internationaler Ebene. Das Zusammenführen diverser Klassifikationen als Familie ermöglicht eine umfassende Darstellung der verschiedenen Dimensionen von Gesundheit und Gesundheitsversorgung. Die Familie der internationalen gesundheitsrelevanten Klassifikationen besteht aus sogenannten Kern- oder Referenzklassifikationen, abgeleiteten Klassifikationen und verwandten Klassifikationen. Die Kernklassifikationen behandeln die Themen "Krankheit", "Behinderung" und "Eingriffe". Andere Familienmitglieder dienen der Klassifizierung von Arzneimitteln (Wirkstoffe), Unfallursachen oder von Gründen für die Inanspruchnahme des Gesundheitswesens (in der Primärversorgung). Alle diese Klassifikationen sind die Bausteine einer Gesundheitsberichterstattung. Sie dienen dem Ziel, für alle Völker das höchstmögliche Maß an Gesundheit zu erreichen.
Literatur
World Health Organization (1994) International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (10th Edition). WHO, Geneva
World Health Organization (2001) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. WHO, Geneva
World Health Organisation (1946) Constitution of the WHO. Reprinted in: Basic documents, 37th edn. WHO, Geneva
World Health Organisation (2000) The World Health Report 2000 Health systems: improving performance. WHO, Geneva
UN Statistical Department Family of Classifications, unstats.un.org/unsd/class/family
UN STATISTICAL COMMISSION 16 February 1999, 30th session, New York, 1–5 March 1999, Preamble 1, International Family of Economic and Social Classifications
Hoffman E, Chamie M (1999) Standard Statistical Classifications: Basic Principles. United Nations, New York
ICD-10 online, http://www.who.int/classifications
ICF, World Health Assembly Resolution (2001) WHA54.21
ICF online, http://www3.who.int/icf
ICPC informations, http://www.globalfamilydoctor. com/WICC
Holder Y, Krug E, et al. (2000) World Health Organization Injury Surveillance Guidelines for Less-Resourced Environments. Draft proposal released for comment at the 5th World Conference of Injury Prevention and Control; 2000 Mar 5–8; New Delhi (India). Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC, February 16, 2000
The ICECI, http://www.rivm.nl/who-fic/ICECIeng. htm
IARC Classification of Tumours, http://www.iarc.fr/ WHO-BlueBooks
ISO-9999, http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jakob, R., Üstün, B., Madden, R. et al. The WHO Family of International Classifications. Bundesgesundheitsbl. 50, 924–931 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-007-0281-z
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-007-0281-z