Rapid three-dimensional MR imaging method for tracking a bolus of contrast agent through the brain

Radiology. 2000 Aug;216(2):603-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.216.2.r00au27603.

Abstract

A gradient-echo three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging technique (principles of echo shifting with a train of observations, or PRESTO) is presented for use in tracking a bolus of paramagnetic contrast agent through the brain. The approach combines a segmented echo-planar type of acquisition with echo shifting, which leads to echo times that are longer than the repetition time. Unlike echo-planar imaging, the method maintains image resolution despite drastic T2* changes and frequency shifts.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain / anatomy & histology*
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation / physiology
  • Contrast Media* / administration & dosage
  • Echo-Planar Imaging / methods*
  • Female
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Gadolinium DTPA* / administration & dosage
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gadolinium DTPA