Gender-related cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease

Int Psychogeriatr. 1999 Jun;11(2):117-22. doi: 10.1017/s1041610299005670.

Abstract

Recent studies have identified cognitive deficits in semantic memory and verbal language abilities among women with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Few studies to date have explored gender differences in episodic memory function in AD. The present study compared the performance of men and women diagnosed with AD on a battery of neuropsychological measures. Results indicated the presence of gender-related cognitive deficits on tasks of confrontation naming, expressive word knowledge, and both episodic and semantic memory for women with AD, relative to findings in men.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Alzheimer Disease*
  • Cognition Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Language Disorders / diagnosis
  • Language Disorders / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Memory Disorders / diagnosis
  • Memory Disorders / epidemiology
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Semantics
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sex Factors
  • Verbal Behavior