Optic nerve enhancement in hypotensive ischemic optic neuropathy

J Neuroophthalmol. 2004 Sep;24(3):235-6. doi: 10.1097/00041327-200409000-00011.

Abstract

A 57-year-old woman who had hypotension and cardiac arrest during coronary artery bypass grafting developed hypotensive ischemic optic neuropathy with no light perception vision OU. Bilateral mid-orbital optic nerve enhancement was found on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) eight weeks after surgery. Re-examination 16 weeks after surgery showed no light perception vision, dilated un-reactive pupils, and pale optic discs. Bilateral optic nerve enhancement persisted on MRI. Optic nerve enhancement has been reported commonly in radiation-induced ischemic optic neuropathy, occasionally in arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy, and rarely in nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy. It has never been reported in hypotensive ischemic optic neuropathy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Blindness / etiology*
  • Blood-Brain Barrier
  • Coronary Artery Bypass
  • Female
  • Heart Arrest / complications
  • Humans
  • Hypotension / complications*
  • Hypotension / diagnosis
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • Optic Nerve / blood supply
  • Optic Nerve / pathology*
  • Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic / complications*
  • Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic / diagnosis