The role of time-resolved imaging of contrast kinetics (TRICKS) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in the evaluation of head-neck vascular anomalies: a preliminary experience

Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2015;44(3):20140302. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20140302. Epub 2014 Nov 20.

Abstract

Objectives: In this preliminary report, we describe our experience with time-resolved imaging of contrast kinetics-MR angiography (TRICKS-MRA) in the assessment of head-neck vascular anomalies (HNVAs).

Methods: We prospectively studied six consecutive patients with clinically suspected or diagnosed HNVAs. All of them underwent TRICKS-MRA of the head and neck as part of the routine for treatment planning. A digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was also performed.

Results: TRICKS-MRA could be achieved in all cases. Three subjects were treated based on TRICKS-MRA imaging findings and subsequent DSA examination. In all of them, DSA confirmed the vascular architecture of HNVAs shown by TRICKS-MRA. In the other three patients, a close follow up to assess the evolution of the suspected haemangioma was preferred.

Conclusions: TRICKS sequences add important diagnostic information in cases of HNVAs, helpful for therapeutic decisions and post-treatment follow up. We recommend TRICKS-MRA use (if technically possible) as part of routine MRI protocol for HNVAs, representing a possible alternative imaging tool to conventional DSA.

Keywords: digital subtraction angiography; head and neck; magnetic resonance angiography.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction
  • Arteriovenous Malformations / diagnostic imaging*
  • Contrast Media / pharmacokinetics*
  • Female
  • Head / blood supply*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
  • Male
  • Neck / blood supply*
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacokinetics*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • gadobutrol