Stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of vestibular schwannoma and glomus jugulare: indications, techniques, and results

Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2015 Jun;48(3):515-26. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2015.02.010. Epub 2015 Apr 11.

Abstract

Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery (GKS) has become an important management strategy for an increasing number of patients with skull base tumors. For select patients with lateral skull base disorders, given the proximity to sensitive critical structures such as the brainstem, cranial nerves, and cochlea, this technology has emerged as a first-line treatment to achieve the paramount goals of long-term tumor control and maintenance of existing neurologic function. This article reviews the indications, technique, and results of GKS for the treatment of vestibular schwannoma and glomus jugulare tumors, and highlights our experience in treating these tumors at the Mayo Clinic.

Keywords: Glomus jugulare; Skull base tumors; Stereotactic radiosurgery; Vestibular schwannoma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glomus Jugulare Tumor / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neuroma, Acoustic / surgery*
  • Radiosurgery / methods*
  • Skull Base Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome