MRI of head injury using FLAIR

Neuroradiology. 1997 Apr;39(4):239-42. doi: 10.1007/s002340050401.

Abstract

We studied the utility of fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery (FLAIR) MRI in the investigation of head injury. We examined 56 patients with head injuries with T2-weighted spin-echo (SE) and FLAIR sequences. In all cases, the sensitivity of FLAIR images to equal or superior to that of conventional SE images to the traumatic lesions. In 9 cases, central diffuse axonal injury of the fornix and corpus callosum could be seen only on sagittal FLAIR images.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Artifacts
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain Concussion / diagnosis
  • Brain Concussion / pathology
  • Brain Stem / injuries
  • Brain Stem / pathology
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid
  • Female
  • Head Injuries, Closed / diagnosis*
  • Head Injuries, Closed / pathology
  • Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial / diagnosis
  • Hematoma, Epidural, Cranial / pathology
  • Hematoma, Subdural / diagnosis
  • Hematoma, Subdural / pathology
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / instrumentation*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / instrumentation*
  • Male
  • Sensitivity and Specificity