Background Clinically useful tumor markers have yet to be identified for malignant glioma.
We report on two potential novel tumor markers, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) …

Study Design. Blinded review of selected and un-selected computed tomographic myelograms.
Objective. To determine whether shape of the vertebral body endplate margins is a risk …

The annual incidence of traumatic spinal cord injury worldwide is estimated to be 35 patients
per million. Nonmissile penetrating spinal injuries most commonly occur in the thoracic …

Childhood intracranial aneurysms are exceedingly uncommon. Diagnosis of intracranial
aneurysms in infancy may be difficult because of their infrequency and confusing clinical …

Glioblastomas are high-grade, malignant CNS neoplasms that are nearly always fatal within
12 months of diagnosis. Immunotherapy using proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-2 or IL-…

Two consecutive cases of children with vertebrobasilar thrombosis (VBT) were treated with
high-dose intra-arterial urokinase within 4 h of presenting to the emergency room, after full …

Gliomas, malignant brain tumors accounting for approximately 30% of primary brain tumors,
are typically treated with gross total resection (GTR) followed by radiation therapy (RT) and …

Angiogenesis is required for tumor growth and metastasis and, therefore, represents an
exciting target for cancer treatment. Angiogenesis is a complex process that is tightly regulated …

Cervical cancer (CC) remains a major diagnostic problem. The introduction of human
papillomavirus vaccination significantly reduced the number of new cases; however, the search for …

… Arno Sungarian applied Tα1 to glioblastoma [33] and found that Tα1 elevates cytokine
levels, thereby inhibiting tumor cell growth. In the current study, results showed that Tα1 slowed …