Objective: Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOsd) is an inflammatory and demyelinating
syndrome characterized by optic neuritis and myelitis. Several magnetization transfer …

The aim of this study was to elucidate the characteristics, pathogenesis and treatment
strategy of hypertrophic pachymeningitis that is associated with myeloperoxidase anti-neutrophil …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Distribution of lesions or involvement of specific anatomic
sites can suggest the diagnosis of disease. The purpose of this study was to investigate what …

PURPOSE To evaluate the development of the sphenooccipital sychondrosis as seen on
high-resolution thin-section CT scans. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the records of …

Aim To investigate the frequency of calcification in the basal ganglia and the dentate nuclei
in the cerebellum, and compare the difference in age and area, we examined the brain …

Objective Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOsd) is an autoimmune disorder of the
central nervous system characterized by aquaporin‐4 (AQP4) autoantibodies. The aim of …

We have previously reported that reliable detection of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) in isocitrate
dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant WHO grade 2 and 3 gliomas is possible utilizing 3.0-T single-…

Introduction Previous magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and mass spectroscopy
studies have shown accumulation of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) in mutant isocitrate …

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is suggested in patients with acute
neurological symptoms in the appropriate clinical context, including acute hypertension, …

In multiple system atrophy (MSA), symptoms associated with dysfunctions of the brainstem
and autonomic nervous system are important prognostic factors. We investigated brainstem …