Central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma can present a diagnostic challenge. Currently,
there is no consensus regarding what presurgical evaluation is warranted or how to proceed …

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an inflammatory disorder of the central
nervous system (CNS) mostly manifesting as optic neuritis and/or myelitis, which are …

Background: Autopsy studies reveal that most primary CNS lymphomas (PCNSL)
extensively infiltrate the brain. To date, there has been no correlation of autopsy findings …

Because of the increasing incidence of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL),
it is essential to recognize this disease in order to start appropriate treatment. We present the …

This article covers lymphoproliferative disorders in patients with primary or acquired
immunodeficiencies. Primary immunodeficiences include Ataxia Telangiectasia and X …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Orbital inflammatory syndrome (OIS) has clinical features
that overlap with orbital lymphoid lesions and orbital cellulitis. Prompt diagnosis is needed in …

ABSTRACT PURPOSE The characterization and differentiation of central nervous system
(CNS) lymphoma has important diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic significance. The …

Secondary cardiac involvement by lymphoma is discovered in almost 25% of patients with
disseminated disease. 1, 2 Primary cardiac lymphoma (PCL), on the other hand, is rare and …

Fig. 2.—46-year-old woman with glioblastoma multiforme. A, Axial T1-weighted MR image
shows hypointensity (arrow) of left parietal white matter extending across corpus callosum …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Glioblastoma and primary CNS lymphoma dictate different
neurosurgical strategies; it is critical to distinguish them preoperatively. However, current …