Effects of Diagnostic Information, Per Se, on Patient Outcomes in Acute Radiculopathy and Low Back Pain

References

1. ↵
   Sox HC, Margulies I, Sox CH. Psychologically mediated effects of diagnostic tests. Ann Intern Med 1981;95:680–85

   PubMedWeb of Science
2. ↵
   Modic MT, Obuchowski NA, Ross JS, et al. Acute low back pain and radiculopathy: MR imaging findings and their prognostic role and effect on outcome. Radiology 2005;237:597–604

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
3. ↵
   Cherkin DC, Deyo RA, Street JH, et al. Predicting poor outcomes for back pain seen in primary care using patients' own criteria. Spine 1996;24:2900–07
4. ↵
   Fardon DF, Milette PC. Nomenclature and classification of lumbar disc pathology: recommendations of the combined task forces of the North American Spine Society, American Society of Spine Radiology, and American Society of Neuroradiology. Spine 2001;26:E93–113

   CrossRefPubMed
5. ↵
   Boden SD, Davis DO, Dina TS, et al. Abnormal magnetic resonance scans of the lumbar spine in asymptomatic subjects. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1990;72:403–08

   PubMed
6. Jensen MC, Brant-Zawadzki MN, Obuchowski N, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain. N Engl J Med 1994;331:69–73

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
7. ↵
   Wiesel SW, Tsourmas N, Feffer HL, et al. A study of computer-assisted tomography. I. The incidence of positive CAT scans in an asymptomatic group of patients. Spine 1984;9:549–51

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
8. ↵
   Ware JJ, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992;30:473–83

   CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
9. ↵
   Bush K, Cowan N, Katz DE, et al. The natural history of sciatica associated with disc pathology. Spine 1992;17:1205–12

   PubMedWeb of Science
10. Cherkin DC, Deyo RA, Wheeler K, et al. Physician variation in diagnostic testing for low back pain: who you see is what you get. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:15–22

    PubMedWeb of Science
11. Deyo RA, Bigos SJ, Maravilla KR. Diagnostic imaging procedures for the lumbar spine. Ann Intern Med 1989;111:865–67

    PubMed
12. Fager CA. Identification and management of radiculopathy. Neurosurg Clin N Am 1993;4:1–12

    PubMed
13. Jarvik JG. Imaging of adults with low back pin in the primary care setting. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 2003;13:293–305

    CrossRefPubMed
14. Long DM. Decision making in lumbar disc disease. Clin Neurosurg 1992;39:36–51

    PubMed
15. Saal JA, Saal JS. Nonoperative treatment of herniated lumbar intervertebral disc with radiculopathy: an outcome study. Spine 1989;14:431–37

    PubMedWeb of Science
16. Saal JA, Saal JS, Herzog RJ. The natural history of lumbar intervertebral disc extrusions treated nonoperatively. Spine 1990;15:683–86

    PubMedWeb of Science
17. ↵
    Weber H, Holme I, Amlie E. The natural course of acute sciatica with nerve root symptoms in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the effect of piroxicam. Spine 1993;18:1433–38

    PubMedWeb of Science
18. ↵
    Jarvik JG, Hollingworth W, Martin B, et al. Rapid magnetic resonance imaging vs radiographs for patients with low back pain. JAMA 2003;289:2810–18

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
19. ↵
    Kendrick D, Fielding K, Bentley E, et al. Radiography of the lumbar spine in primary care patients with low back pain: randomized controlled trial. BMJ 2001;322:400–05

    Abstract/FREE Full Text
20. ↵
    Deyo RA, Diehl AK. Patient satisfaction with medical care for low-back pain. Spine 1986;11:28–30

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
21. ↵
    Burton KA, Waddell G, Tillotson MK, et al. Information and advice to patient with back pain can have a positive effect: a randomized controlled trial of a novel educational booklet in primary care. Spine 1999;24:2484–90

    CrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
22. ↵
    Gilbert FJ, Grant AM, Gillan MGC, et al. Influence of early MR imaging or CT on treatment and outcome–multicenter randomized trial. Radiology 2004;231:343–51

    PubMedWeb of Science