Abstract
SUMMARY: Ischemia of the spinal cord is a rare entity with a poor prognosis. Brain ischemia is no longer a diagnostic challenge; on the contrary, ischemia of the spinal cord remains difficult, particularly in children. In this article, we illustrate the principal causes in children and adults, clinical presentation, different techniques for the diagnosis by MR imaging (diffusion, spinal MR angiography, and 1.5 versus 3T), pathophysiology, and differential diagnosis. We will discuss current knowledge, perspectives, and pitfalls.
- © 2015 by American Journal of Neuroradiology
Indicates open access to non-subscribers at www.ajnr.org
Related Articles
Cited By...
- Long-term Outcomes After Periprocedural and Spontaneous Spinal Cord Infarctions: A Population-Based Cohort Study
- The Dominant Anterior Thoracic Artery of the Spinal Cord
- Spontaneous spinal cord infarction: a practical approach
- Reader Response: Teaching NeuroImage: Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy With Longitudinal Spinal Cord Lesion Mimicking Spinal Cord Infarction
- Reversal of Acute Spinal Cord Ischemia by Intravenous Thrombolysis
- Utility of MRI Enhancement Pattern in Myelopathies With Longitudinally Extensive T2 Lesions
- Pediatric Spinal Cord Diseases
- Spinal cord infarction in a young patient with methamphetamine abuse
- Involvement of the Spinal Cord in Primary Mitochondrial Disorders: A Neuroimaging Mimicker of Inflammation and Ischemia in Children
- Anatomy of the Great Posterior Radiculomedullary Artery
- Acute extensive myelopathy after single heroin and cocaine exposure in a patient with toxicological evidence of long-term drug abstinence
- Anterior spinal cord syndrome as a rare complication of acute bacterial meningitis in an adult
- A practical approach to the diagnosis of spinal cord lesions
- Is Catheter Angiography Still Necessary for the Follow-Up of Spinal Malformations after Treatment?
- Clinical Reasoning: A young woman with respiratory failure, hearing loss, and paraplegia