RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Cutaneous Emphysema and Craniocervical Bone Pneumatization JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 1398 OP 1400 VO 22 IS 7 A1 Bernard Turowski A1 Juergen Rettig A1 Peter Raab A1 Friedhelm E. Zanella YR 2001 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/22/7/1398.abstract AB Summary: We report a case of pneumatization of the upper cervical spine and the craniocervical junction, including the occipital bone, accompanied by extensive soft tissue emphysema. There was no history of trauma or surgery. Follow-up X-ray and CT demonstrated the development of those changes. A combination of a developmental abnormality and the unusual habit of frequent Valsalva's maneuvers may have led to those findings. Clinical consequences will be discussed.