RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Mastoid pneumocele causing atlantooccipital pneumatization. JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 1231 OP 1233 VO 19 IS 7 A1 M L Martin A1 R Bhargava A1 R A Ashforth A1 D B Russell YR 1998 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/19/7/1231.abstract AB A 49-year-old woman had a palpable mass in her occipital region. Plain radiographs and CT examination revealed extensive atlantooccipital pneumatization with findings consistent with the diagnosis of mastoid pneumocele. Decompression was achieved with placement of a myringotomy tube, resulting in prompt symptomatic relief. On a follow-up CT examination, the pneumatized areas had become opacified and new bone formation was present.