RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Fluorodeoxyglucose–Positron-Emission Tomography Imaging of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 598 OP 604 DO 10.3174/ajnr.A1760 VO 31 IS 4 A1 R.M. Subramaniam A1 M. Truong A1 P. Peller A1 O. Sakai A1 G. Mercier YR 2010 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/31/4/598.abstract AB SUMMARY: The hybrid technique of PET/CT has significantly impacted the imaging and management of HNSCC since its introduction in 2001 and has become the technique of choice for imaging of this cancer. Diagnostic FDG-PET/CT is useful for identification of an unknown primary tumor, delineation of extent of primary tumor, detection of regional lymph node involvement even in a normal-sized node, detection of distant metastases and occasional synchronous primary tumor, assessment of therapy response, and long-term surveillance for recurrence and metastases. The role of PET/CT is evolving in radiation therapy planning. Combined diagnostic PET/CT provides the best anatomic and metabolic in vivo information for the comprehensive management of HNSCC. CRcomplete responseDCTcontrast enhanced diagnostic CT18Ffluorine-18FDGfluorodeoxyglucoseFDG-PETfluorodeoxyglucose–positron-emission tomographyFNAfine-needle aspirationGTVgross tumor volumeHNSCChead and neck squamous cell carcinomasIMRTintensity modulated radiation therapyMmetastasisNnodePETpositron-emission tomographyPTVplanning target volumeRDresidual diseaseSCCsquamous cell carcinomaSUVstandard uptake valueSUVmaxmaximum SUVTtumor