RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Phosphaturic Mesenchymal Tumor JF American Journal of Neuroradiology JO Am. J. Neuroradiol. FD American Society of Neuroradiology SP 817 OP 822 DO 10.3174/ajnr.A7513 VO 43 IS 6 A1 J.C. Benson A1 J.A. Trejo-Lopez A1 A.M. Nassiri A1 K. Eschbacher A1 M.J. Link A1 C.L. Driscoll A1 R.D. Tiegs A1 J. Sfeir A1 D.R. DeLone YR 2022 UL http://www.ajnr.org/content/43/6/817.abstract AB Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors (PMTs) are neoplasms associated with tumor-induced osteomalacia. Patients typically present with pathologic fractures in the setting of chronic hypophosphatemic hyperphosphaturic osteomalacia, as well as gradual muscle weakness, bone pain, and difficulty walking. Because of their rarity and nonspecific symptomatology, phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors often go undiagnosed for years. Even when discovered on imaging, the tumors can be diagnostically challenging for radiologists. Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors often tend to be small and can be located nearly anywhere in the body, and, therefore, can mimic many other tumors. This case highlights the imaging and pathologic markers of a phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor, often found in a patient with tumor-induced osteomalacia.FGF23fibroblast growth factor 23PMTphosphaturic mesenchymal tumorTIOtumor-induced osteomalacia