TABLE 1:

Clinical and demographic information for children with TBI

Patient/SexGCS ScoreMechanism of InjuryAge at Injury (y)Age at MRS (y)Age at Testing (y)*GOS ScoreMR Imaging Finding
1/M15Fall7.47.87.81Normal
2/F8Hit by auto8.08.38.32Bilateral superior frontal gyrus gray matter hemosiderin deposit
3/F3Hit by auto12.112.412.32R temporal lobe white matter atrophy
4/F11Hit by auto8.29.910.21L frontal lobe gray matter and white matter encephalomalacia and shearing injury; bilateral middle frontal, inferior frontal, and gyrus rectus encephalomalacia; L orbital gyrus encephalomalacia
5/F4Hit by auto10.110.210.42Bilateral frontal lobe white matter gliosis and L frontal lobe gray matter hemosiderin; L gyrus rectus gliosis; posterior corpus callosum gliosis
6/M3Hit by auto10.511.811.51R frontal lobe white matter gliosis and hemosiderin
7/F10Hit by auto11.114.214.51Bilateral gyrus rectus atrophy
  • Note.—GCS indicates Glasgow Coma Scale; GOS, Glasgow Outcome Scale score (1 = good, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe); and MRS, MR spectroscopy.

  • * Age at testing is reported for the evaluation closest in time to imaging.