TABLE 2:

Presentations and MR imaging findings of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula according to angiographic type*

Type I (n = 8)Type II (n = 12)Type III (n = 7)
Presentations*
    Aggressive1 (12)6 (50)7 (100)
    Nonaggressive7 (88)6 (50)0
MR imaging findings
    Flow void clustering6 (75)10 (83)6 (86)
    Engorged OV/proptosis2 (25)6 (50)0
    WM hyperintensity01 (8)3 (43)
    Hemorrhage1 (13)4 (33)3 (43)
    Dilated vessels*05 (42)7 (100)
    Venous pouch002 (29)
    Vascular enhancement*04 (33)7 (100)
  • Note.—Types as classified by Borden et al (11). OV indicates ophthalmic vein; WM, white matter. Numbers in parentheses are percentages.

  • * P < .05.